AlarmService.java

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The file containing the source code shown below is located in the corresponding directory in <sdk>/samples/android-<version>/...

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android开源工程
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.example.android.apis.app;

// Need the following import to get access to the app resources, since this
// class is in a sub-package.
import com.example.android.apis.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;


/**
 * This demonstrates how you can schedule an alarm that causes a service to
 * be started.  This is useful when you want to schedule alarms that initiate
 * long-running operations, such as retrieving recent e-mails.
 */
public class AlarmService extends Activity {
    private PendingIntent mAlarmSender;

    @Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        // Create an IntentSender that will launch our service, to be scheduled
        // with the alarm manager.
        mAlarmSender = PendingIntent.getService(AlarmService.this,
                0, new Intent(AlarmService.this, AlarmService_Service.class), 0);

        setContentView(R.layout.alarm_service);

        // Watch for button clicks.
        Button button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.start_alarm);
        button.setOnClickListener(mStartAlarmListener);
        button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.stop_alarm);
        button.setOnClickListener(mStopAlarmListener);
    }

    private OnClickListener mStartAlarmListener = new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // We want the alarm to go off 30 seconds from now.
            long firstTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

            // Schedule the alarm!
            AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
            am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP,
                            firstTime, 30*1000, mAlarmSender);

            // Tell the user about what we did.
            Toast.makeText(AlarmService.this, R.string.repeating_scheduled,
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    };

    private OnClickListener mStopAlarmListener = new OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // And cancel the alarm.
            AlarmManager am = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
            am.cancel(mAlarmSender);

            // Tell the user about what we did.
            Toast.makeText(AlarmService.this, R.string.repeating_unscheduled,
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        }
    };
}